Региональные выборы во Франции освещались и комментировались у нас не слабее российских. Успех Национального фронта в первом туре воспринимался как прорыв пророссийских сил. Нынешнее голосование воспринималось как репетиция президентского. В агитпропе РФ уже грезили «мощнейшим европейским союзником». Поражение Марин Ле Пен во втором туре охладило этот пыл. Но политическая ситуация в самой Франции не столько прояснилась, сколько осложнилась. Да и само поражение весьма условно.

u0-neu-d3-71e0a02a689c21e1ea21836cee12ba0apimgpsh_fullsize_distr6 декабря за ультраправых националистов НФ проголосовал каждый третий французский избиратель. В укрупнённом масштабе повторился шок 2002 года. Тогда во второй тур президентских выборов вместе с тогдашним президентом Жаком Шираком вышел не респектабельный социалистов Лионель Жоспен, которого многомудрые аналитики уже видели хозяином Елисейского дворца. Его опередил Жан-Мари Ле Пен. Перекошенные ужасом лица избирателей соцпартии обошли первые полосы мировой прессы. Происшедшее было названо «французской болезнью».

Ле Пен-старший, отец блистающей ныне Марин, не имел никаких шансов. Хотя и призывал своих сторонников надеяться и верить. Во-первых, французское общество было не тем, что теперь. Исламистская угроза не ощущалась до такой степени. Парижских терактов никто бы не увидел в самом кошмарном сне. Бытовой расизм набирал силу, но опять-таки не достигал нынешних степеней. «Мы все – либо потомки, либо друзья иммигрантов, и нам наплевать, нравится ли это тебе, Ле Пен! – ревели многотысячные демонстрации. – Запомни, это был твой последний успех!»

Во-вторых, благодаря шоку одумались системные политики. Им пришлось временно оставить местную привычку в духе сколько звёзд, столько и галактик. Особенно это касалось левых, которые выступили в первом туре пятью колоннами и боролись больше друг с другом, нежели с правыми и ультраправыми. Через две недели социалисты и коммунисты подчинились «республиканской дисциплине» и проголосовали за Ширака.

скачанные файлыНечто подобное повторилось теперь. 6 декабря Национальный фронт лидировал. Этому способствовало понятное на фоне терактов усиление правонационалистических настроений. Традиционно жёсткая позиция НФ в вопросах иммиграции отражает сейчас доминирующие настроения масс (хотя, кстати, Марин проявляет здесь большую гибкость, нежели Жан-Мари). Падает среди французов и авторитет идеи «европейского единства», оборачивающийся необходимостью всем миром спасать средиземноморских банкротов, начиная с Греции. Опять же, НФ с самого начала выступал против интеграции по модели Евросоюза. Наконец, внутренние социально-экономические трудности заставляют прислушиваться к популистским призывам националистов. Они представляются реальными защитниками простого человека, в отличие от богатых демагогов-социалистов, политаппарат которых давно сросся с банковской элитой. Коммунисты же и леворадикальные маргиналы тем более не стоят против ультраправых. Уже сейчас более половины французского рабочего класса поддерживают НФ.

Снова повторилась и «французская болезнь» мелкопартийных амбиций. Особенно среди левых, исступлённо мочивших друг друга по теоретическим и персоналистским мотивам. Впрочем, это можно понять – консолидироваться вокруг социалистического правительства и президента Олланда было бы политическим самоубийством. Никогда в своей истории Французская соцпартия не была менее популярна, чем сейчас, и не было в Пятой республике главы государства слабее Франсуа Олланда.

Результаты первого тура встряхнули политический класс. «Разногласия, лево и право и другие людские дела отступают при виде удава или крысы размером с вола», –  мудро подметил российский поэт-либерал Дмитрий Быкова. Вновь был принят на вооружение принцип республиканской дисциплины. Левые и правые поддерживали друг друга – лишь бы кандидаты могли остановить Нацфронт.

606x340_303147Это дало эффект. 13 декабря НФ не смог победить ни в одном из 13 регионов. Проиграла в Пикардии и сама Марин Ле Пен. Наибольшего успеха добились правые консерваторы-республиканцы Николя Саркози. Под их контролем будут местные власти семи регионов, включая «сердце Франции» – столичный Иль-де-Франс. Географически эти территории лежат по всей стране, от Нормандии до Лазурного берега и от Эльзаса до Альп. Социалисты сохранили за собой пять регионов, преимущественно на юге и в центре. Интересен результат на острове Корсика: здесь успеха добились автономисты-сепаратисты из парнтии «Вместе за Корсику» во главе с адвокатом Жилем Симеони. Эта партия в принципе выступает за независимость острова, требует расширения автономии. Но, в отличие от подпольного Фронта освобождения, не выходит за рамки французской легальности.

Итак, если экстраполировать региональные итоги на будущие общенациональные, то следующая правящая партия – «Республиканцы», а на президентский пост вернётся Николя Саркози. Но линейная экстраполяция, как и формальная логика, бывает ущербна. Достаточно сказать, что в абсолютных цифрах Национальный фронт побил собственный рекорд. 6,8 млн французов никогда ещё не голосовали за ультраправых. Предотвратить победу Ле Пен удалось только путём межпартийных комбинаций. Электорат НФ продолжает возрастать, и этот процесс далёк от завершения.

Никита Требейко, «В кризис.ру»

108 комментариев для “Рывок Марин”
  1. Mit dem Poker Package parkst du bequem in der Best-in-Parking Garage Kärntner Straße — direkt bei der Staatsoper.
    Tickets erhältlich direkt an der Casino-Rezeption in allen Casinos Austria Standorten. Im direkten Umfeld sind
    in der Regel ausreichend und kostenfreie Parkplätze vorhanden. Ein Erlebnis sind zweifelsohne die festverankerten Specials unter der Woche wie beispielsweise Montags-Bingo oder interessante Besucherpakete für
    das Automaten- oder Klassische Spiel. Anhänger des Automatenspiels kommen in der unteren Etage auf ihre Kosten. Ein Highlight ist das Pokerangebot, welches
    in einer clubartigen Lounge untergebracht ist und vornehmlich in der Spielweise Texas Hold’em gespielt wird.

    Stock und der Spielerklärungstisch befinden sich im
    Nichtraucherbereich. Ja, die Spielbank Wien bietet
    Bereich für Raucher. Stock bietet Ihnen alles, was Sie von einem
    guten Restaurant erwarten.
    Spielbegeisterte können eine Vielzahl von traditionellen und
    modernen Casinospielen entdecken, von klassischen Kartenspielen bis hin zu den neuesten Spielautomaten. Bei Gewinnen an den Spieltischen werden sie
    jedoch auf Wunsch des Gastes direkt beim
    Auszahlungsvorgang von unserem Personal gegen Ersatzchips eingetauscht.
    So erhalten Sie zum Beispiel Begrüßungsjetons im Wert von 30 € für
    nur 27 €.

    References:
    https://online-spielhallen.de/playfina-casino-mobile-app-dein-spielvergnugen-fur-unterwegs/

  2. For US players in licensed states, PokerStars Casino is the top
    pick for blackjack games. Location plays a big part here, so in the US, we would always
    recommend FanDuel Casino for the classic online roulette game.
    Seen by some as the ‘grandaddy’ of the casino scene
    and a legendary game in its own right, Roulette is now firmly established as an online casino table game classic.
    They have also been known to offer a deposit match
    bonus, sometimes combined with free play. In the UK at least, bet365 is more known for its leading sportsbook brand
    than bet365 Casino, but it has a lot to offer to casino players, especially now with the launch of its NJ site in the
    US.
    Play roulette online for free or real money at the best online casinos.
    An online casino is a casino that operates entirely online allowing
    you to play popular casino games, slots, live
    casino games and more. You can deposit real money with UPI, IMPS, Paytm, PhonePe,
    and Google Pay at any of the best Indian online casinos we
    picked. The best strategy to win at online casinos is to play
    high-volatility slots with your bonus money. Online slots, online baccarat,
    online blackjack, online roulette, etc, are all the most popular and are the best online casino games to play in Indian rupees.
    Let’s take a closer look at these studios and list some of the top USA online casinos
    where you can play for real money.
    If you’re comfortable with playing blackjack, and have
    worked out the best strategy for your blackjack game, you might want to see where the best real money blackjack games
    can be found at online casinos. Plus, we’ll also clue
    you in on the best online casinos to play casino games for
    real money. In summary, the world of real money online casinos in 2025
    offers a wealth of opportunities for players.

    Casino games are created by companies known as game providers, who then make their games available for real money play through online
    casinos. Our casino experts have put together tips
    and tricks for anyone interested in playing online casino games for real money, as well as for
    those who already do.

  3. For your convenience, we’ve selected the best
    casinos that gathered the most secure and recognized payment options in AU.
    Not only are the BTC withdrawals speedy, but the offers and promotions on the site
    will also make it worth your time, and may potentially increase your chances of winning real money.
    We will provide you with the best Australian Bitcoin casinos so that you
    can get to winning real money without the hassle of doing extensive research.

    Jump here to find some brand new Australian casino platforms.
    There are ranks in the leagues, and the higher your rank, the bigger the rewards
    you get from the casino. The most common gift for activating a welcome package is free cash calculated based on the amount deposited and some free spins tied to a specific slot machine.
    There are usually given out matching the amount of deposit.

    References:
    https://blackcoin.co/uk-online-casinos-with-big-time-gaming-and-megaways-slots/

  4. Thank you, I have recently been looking for information approximately this subject for a long time and yours is the best I’ve came upon so far. However, what about the bottom line? Are you sure about the supply?

  5. After I initially commented I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on each time a comment is added I receive four emails with the same comment. Perhaps there is a way you can remove me from that service? Thank you!

  6. After I initially commented I appear to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now every time a comment is added I recieve four emails with the exact same comment. There has to be an easy method you can remove me from that service? Appreciate it!

  7. After I originally left a comment I seem to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now whenever a comment is added I receive four emails with the exact same comment. Perhaps there is a way you can remove me from that service? Kudos!

  8. When I initially commented I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I receive four emails with the same comment. There has to be an easy method you can remove me from that service? Thanks a lot!

  9. After I initially left a comment I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I recieve four emails with the exact same comment. Is there an easy method you can remove me from that service? Kudos!

  10. When I originally left a comment I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the exact same comment. Is there a way you can remove me from that service? Appreciate it!

  11. When I originally left a comment I appear to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on every time a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the same comment. Is there an easy method you are able to remove me from that service? Thank you!

  12. Hi! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after browsing through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyhow, I’m definitely glad I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back often!

  13. Hey there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyhow, I’m definitely happy I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back frequently!

  14. Hey there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after browsing through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m definitely glad I found it and I’ll be book-marking and checking back often!

  15. Hello there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely glad I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back frequently!

  16. Hello! I could have sworn I’ve been to this site before but after reading through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely happy I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back often!

  17. Hi there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after reading through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyhow, I’m definitely happy I found it and I’ll be book-marking and checking back frequently!

  18. Howdy! I could have sworn I’ve been to this site before but after browsing through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely happy I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back frequently!

  19. Hello there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this website before but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyhow, I’m definitely glad I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back frequently!

  20. Hello! I could have sworn I’ve been to this site before but after reading through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m definitely glad I found it and I’ll be book-marking and checking back often!

  21. I do not even know the way I stopped up right here, however I assumed this put up was once great. I do not understand who you’re however certainly you’re going to a famous blogger in case you aren’t already. Cheers!

  22. Hello there, You’ve done an incredible job. I will definitely digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I am sure they will be benefited from this web site.

  23. That is a really good tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere. Simple but very accurate information… Thanks for sharing this one. A must read article!

  24. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article. I’ll be sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the post. I will definitely comeback.

  25. Hi there, I found your blog by means of Google even as looking for a comparable topic, your web site got here up, it appears to be like great. I have bookmarked it in my google bookmarks

  26. I am not certain the place you’re getting your information, but good topic. I needs to spend a while learning more or understanding more. Thanks for wonderful info I was on the lookout for this information for my mission.

  27. Hello there, I do think your blog may be having web browser compatibility problems. When I look at your blog in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in Internet Explorer, it’s got some overlapping issues. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Aside from that, great website!

  28. Fantastic beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your web site, how can i subscribe for a weblog web site? The account helped me a applicable deal. I had been a little bit familiar of this your broadcast offered vivid transparent idea

  29. Wow that was unusual. I just wrote an extremely long comment but after I clicked submit my comment didn’t show up. Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again. Regardless, just wanted to say excellent blog!

  30. I am no longer positive the place you are getting your info, however great topic. I needs to spend some time finding out much more or understanding more. Thank you for great info I was searching for this information for my mission.

  31. I loved as much as you’ll receive carried out right here. The sketch is attractive, your authored subject matter stylish. nonetheless, you command get bought an nervousness over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come more formerly again as exactly the same nearly very often inside case you shield this increase.

  32. This is very interesting, You’re a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your great post. Also, I’ve shared your web site in my social networks!

  33. My coder is trying to persuade me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using Movable-type on various websites for about a year and am nervous about switching to another platform. I have heard good things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can import all my wordpress content into it? Any kind of help would be really appreciated!

  34. Do you have a spam issue on this blog; I also am a blogger, and I was wondering your situation; many of us have created some nice practices and we are looking to trade solutions with other folks, why not shoot me an e-mail if interested.

  35. Howdy! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a group of volunteers and starting a new initiative in a community in the same niche. Your blog provided us useful information to work on. You have done a outstanding job!

  36. Aw, this was a very nice post. Spending some time and actual effort to create a very good article… but what can I say… I hesitate a lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

  37. I’m amazed, I must say. Rarely do I encounter a blog that’s both educative and amusing, and without a doubt, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The issue is an issue that too few men and women are speaking intelligently about. I’m very happy that I stumbled across this in my search for something regarding this.

  38. My coder is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using Movable-type on various websites for about a year and am anxious about switching to another platform. I have heard very good things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can transfer all my wordpress content into it? Any kind of help would be greatly appreciated!

  39. Good day! I could have sworn I’ve visited your blog before but after going through some of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Regardless, I’m definitely happy I discovered it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back regularly!

  40. Greetings from Ohio! I’m bored to tears at work so I decided to browse your website on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the info you provide here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m shocked at how fast your blog loaded on my phone .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyhow, fantastic site!

  41. Hey! This is kind of off topic but I need some advice from an established blog. Is it tough to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal but I can figure things out pretty quick. I’m thinking about making my own but I’m not sure where to begin. Do you have any points or suggestions? With thanks

  42. Greetings from Colorado! I’m bored to death at work so I decided to browse your website on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the knowledge you present here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m amazed at how quick your blog loaded on my mobile .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, excellent site!

  43. Heya i’m for the first time here. I came across this board and I find It truly useful & it helped me out much. I hope to give something back and help others like you aided me.

  44. I’ve been surfing on-line more than three hours these days, yet I never found any interesting article like yours. It is beautiful worth sufficient for me. In my view, if all website owners and bloggers made excellent content as you did, the net can be much more helpful than ever before.

  45. An impressive share! I have just forwarded this onto a coworker who had been doing a little research on this. And he in fact bought me lunch simply because I found it for him… lol. So allow me to reword this…. Thank YOU for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending the time to discuss this matter here on your web site.

  46. Excellent goods from you, man. I have understand your stuff previous to and you are just too excellent. I actually like what you’ve acquired here, really like what you are stating and the way in which you say it. You make it entertaining and you still take care of to keep it sensible. I can’t wait to read much more from you. This is really a tremendous web site.

  47. Hello There. I found your blog the use of msn. That is a very smartly written article. I’ll make sure to bookmark it and return to learn more of your helpful info. Thanks for the post. I will certainly return.

  48. Nice post. I was checking continuously this blog and I am impressed! Very useful information specially the last part 🙂 I care for such information a lot. I was looking for this certain info for a very long time. Thank you and best of luck.|

  49. This is the right site for anyone who would like to find out about this topic.

    You know a whole lot its almost hard to argue with you (not that I really will need to…HaHa).
    You definitely put a brand new spin on a topic which has been discussed for decades.
    Great stuff, just wonderful!

  50. Have you ever considered publishing an ebook or guest authoring on other sites? I have a blog centered on the same topics you discuss and would really like to have you share some stories/information. I know my subscribers would enjoy your work. If you’re even remotely interested, feel free to shoot me an e-mail.

  51. What’s Taking place i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I have found It absolutely useful and it has helped me out loads. I hope to contribute & help other customers like its aided me. Great job.

  52. Hi there! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any problems with hackers? My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing a few months of hard work due to no data backup. Do you have any solutions to protect against hackers?

  53. Howdy! This blog post couldn’t be written much better! Looking through this article reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept talking about this. I will forward this information to him. Fairly certain he will have a good read. Thank you for sharing!

  54. Hi I am so thrilled I found your website, I really found you by mistake, while I was browsing on Digg for something else, Regardless I am here now and would just like to say thank you for a fantastic post and a all round exciting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to look over it all at the minute but I have bookmarked it and also included your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read a great deal more, Please do keep up the awesome b.

  55. Do you have a spam problem on this site; I also am a blogger, and I was wondering your situation; many of us have created some nice methods and we are looking to exchange strategies with other folks, be sure to shoot me an e-mail if interested.

  56. Thanks , I have recently been looking for information about this topic for a long time and yours is the best I have discovered till now. However, what in regards to the bottom line? Are you certain about the supply?

  57. Hi there i am kavin, its my first time to commenting anyplace, when i read this piece of writing i thought i could also create comment due to this brilliant post.

  58. Good day! This is kind of off topic but I need some guidance from an established blog. Is it difficult to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal but I can figure things out pretty quick. I’m thinking about setting up my own but I’m not sure where to begin. Do you have any tips or suggestions? Cheers

  59. We are a group of volunteers and opening a new scheme in our community. Your site provided us with valuable info to work on. You have done a formidable job and our entire community will be thankful to you.

  60. It is the best time to make some plans for the future and it is time to be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I desire to suggest you some interesting things or advice. Perhaps you could write next articles referring to this article. I desire to read even more things about it!

Добавить комментарий

Ваш адрес email не будет опубликован. Обязательные поля помечены *